Famous Nepali food – 7 Nepali Cuisine You Must Try

16 September, 2024 By Dambar Khadka

Famous Nepali food represents the heart of the country’s culinary traditions, offering a flavorful and comforting experience that reflects Nepal’s diverse culture and geography. Momo, a beloved dumpling filled with meat or vegetables, is served with a spicy dipping sauce. Dal Bhat is a meal of lentil soup, rice, and various side dishes. These dishes are staples in Nepali households. They embody the nation’s warmth and hospitality.

Beyond these classics, famous Nepali food includes Sel Roti, a sweet, ring-shaped rice flour bread often enjoyed during festivals, and Gundruk, a fermented leafy green vegetable with a tangy flavor—Sekuwa, spiced and grilled meat. You must try Chatamari and Juju Dhau. Chatamari is a crispy rice flour base topped with various ingredients. Juju Dhau is a creamy ‘King Yogurt’ from Bhaktapur. These dishes capture the essence of Nepal’s cuisine.

Daal Bhaat

Dal Bhat is the national food and is served by Nepali people regularly. This traditional meal has two main parts. Dal is a soup made from various lentils, such as black, yellow, or red. Bhat is steamed rice. It is commonly served with side dishes like Tarkari (vegetable curry), Achar (pickle), and Saag (spinach). A portion of meat or fish, called Masu, is also served.

Nepali Local Food
Daal Bhaat

This way, all these provide a long, balanced meal. It has many proteins, carbs, and other nutrients. In the Terai region of southern Nepal, the dish might contain raw mango or tomato chutney. Those from the midland hills would add spicy local curries. 

Dal Bhat has many variations to it. However, it is a steady and reassuring part of Nepali people. To many, this Bhat is like a symbol of a day that has not been well filled. Therefore, it is recommended for anyone who wishes to eat real Nepali food.

Momo

Momo is one of the cornerstones of Nepalese cuisine and a dish adored nationwide. These small, tender dumplings can be either meat or vegetable-filled. The minced meat can be chicken, buffalo, or pork. They are enclosed in a thin layer of dough and steamed or fried. This is because making Momo food requires specific techniques. It is preferred at large gatherings, like family and friend reunions.

Nepali Momo differs from others due to its spices and herbs. The Nepali momo has cumin, coriander, garlic, and ginger. They give the juicy filling an extra touch of flavor accompanied by a spicy, sour dipping sauce, i.e., Achar. It’s made of crushed tomatoes, sesame seeds, and spices. It enhances the taste of each piece of Momo.

Momo

Momo may be a Tibetan dish. But, it has been modified to fit Nepali cuisine. Some versions are known as c-momo or chilly Momo. The other type, Kothey momo, is pan-fried. Whether enjoyed as a quick snack or a hearty meal, Momo symbolizes Nepali hospitality. It is a must-try for anyone exploring the country’s rich culinary landscape.

Sekuwa

Sekuwa is one of the traditional Nepali dishes. This is a popular dish that is sold on the roadsides. Preparation involves arranging spices and marinated meat, such as chicken, goat, pork, or buffalo. Then, put it on a stick and barbeque it on charcoal. The marination makes Sekuwa unique. It gives the meat the finest barbecue smoke.

On the outside, the grilling forms a crust of burn, while on the inside, the meat remains moist and tasty in every chew. Sekuwa is usually taken as a snack or starter, accompanied by sliced onions, sour lemon, and Achar on the side. It is found at restaurants, food bazaars, and fairs in Nepal. Foreigners must try it to have an authentic taste of Nepali cuisine. Sekuwa is enjoyed while taking beer or as a satisfying street food treat, as this is popular street food.

Newari Cuisine

Newari cuisine is unique. It requires much time and effort to make a traditional dish. It provides many exotic items from one of the first known inhabitants of Kathmandu Valley. Some of these cooking involve the use of local products. These are grains, beans, vegetables, meats, and unique spices. Among the dishes of the Newar community, the most popular is Samay Baji. This traditional Newari food includes several dishes. They are eaten during festivals and ceremonies.

It has beaten rice (Chiura), spiced fried buffalo meat, boiled eggs, roasted soybeans, and various pickles and chutneys. One traditional food is Yomari, which is made of rice flour and stuffed with molasses and sesame seeds. It is consumed explicitly during the celebration of the Yomari Punhi festival. Also, Newari food uses hearty stews like Chatamari. It’s called “Newari pizza” because it’s a rice flour crepe with chopped meat, eggs, and spices. 

Thukpa

Thukpa, quite popular in the regions of Nepal, is a noodle soup with quite hearty bottoms that could be regarded as a perfect meal in the colder areas of the country. Thukpa originated from Tibet and has been taken and incorporated as a local delicacy in Nepal, especially in cold weather.

 It mainly features cooked wheat noodles floating in one’s preferred vegetable, meat, and spices. Garlic, ginger, onions, and tomatoes season the broth, bringing a heating feel to the food. One thing distinguishing Thukpa is that the items that go into the broth can vary based on the season or region in which the dish is being made and to the individual’s likes. 

The Thukpa, with some variation, may include a little chili pepper or hot sauce. The other version of the Thukpa might consist of more vegetables like spinach, carrot, radish, and soy sauce, which gives it a unique flavor. When consumed, hot Thukpa is more than just food; it provides warmth and satisfaction, and hence, it has become part of every Nepali kitchen, especially in regions at high altitudes where hot and heavy food is what people need. Thukpa is one of the go-to Trekking foods in Nepal.

Gundruk

Gundruk is one of the ethnic Nepalese fermented seasonings that forms an essential component of both the food and craft of Nepalese local people. Prepared primarily with fresh mustards, radish, or cauliflower leaves, Gundruk, however, goes through a process of natural fermentation and, therefore, assumes a sour taste. This process not only helps to keep the greens but also enriches the greens with more nutritional values; thus, Gundruk is a good vitamin and mineral source. 

After this, they are spread out to dry in the sun and kept to be used when fresh vegetables, especially during the cold season, are hard to come by. Gundruk is well incorporated in Nepali cuisine and is usually taken in one way or another. It is used to make a soup called Gundruk ko Jhol. It can be prepared by garnishing and spiced to be served with the meals or used as a relish for the Dal Bhat or other Nepalese-style dishes. 

Nepali Beer and Raksi

Beer and Raksi remain essential beverages in Nepali drinking culture, each with a unique taste that shows the Nepali side of the world. The Nepali beer has recently evolved its acceptance with several Nepali breweries. Some of the most popular brands are Everest, Gorkha, and Nepal Ice, which are available and favorites in every part of the nation. These beers are always light, which gives them a refreshing trait.

They are perfect, especially for consumption in the hot Terai environment or after trekking in the mountains. The beers of Nepal are moderately flavored and have a soft drain, which ideally suits anyone who wishes to have a feel of Nepali beers. Raksi, on the other hand, is a country’s alcoholic drink with a historical background. Raksi is made from fermented grains, which include rice, millet, or barley.

It is like Japanese sake or Korean soju, though it has a unique taste for brewing in the Himalayas. Raksi is essential in Newari culture, featured in several events, and even used as an offering in religious practices. These beers and other drinks, whether consumed today alongside a chilled beer or today’s Raksi shots, tell stories of the diverse drinking cultures of Nepal.

Final Wrap up

Nepali food is a mix of flavors, which include the staple Dal Bhat, Gundruk, Momo, and Sekuwa. These dishes are samples of the country’s ethnic cuisine. Besides food are traditional drinks like Nepali beer and Raksi, which implies that Nepalis, too, have an active drinking culture. Nepali food was very authentic, from the warm Thukpa to the flavors of Newari food. It will feel like a direct connection to the people of Nepal, so food is a highlight for anyone visiting the country.

Most Asked Questions by Travellers

The most famous food in Nepal is Dal Bhat. This traditional dish consists of lentil soup (dal) served with steamed rice (bhat) and is often accompanied by vegetable curries, pickles, and sometimes meat. Dal Bhat is a staple in Nepali households, valued for its balanced nutrition and satisfying taste.

Tastefulness of food, food preparation, qualities of food, and relative nutritious value are some of the most notable characteristics of Nepali food. A meal may comprise proteins such as fish or meat, carbohydrates in rice or Chapati, and vegetables to make a complete meal like Dal Bhat. Seasoning in this recipe involves using spices beneficial to the consumer’s health, such as turmeric, cumin, and ginger.

Momo is the most recognized fast food in Nepal. They can be steamed or fried with meat stuffing or vegetables. Momo is usually consumed with  Achar – a spicy or hot relish, which further enhances the taste buds and makes it one of the most delicious foods.

The Thali of Nepal is named Dal Bhat Tarkari. This meal usually consists of rice, lentil soup, vegetable curry dish, and sometimes meat and is served on a large plate. It comes in various flavors and quality nutrients, making it one of the main cuisines in Nepal.

Nepal contains many types of food, and they come from its geographical features and ethnic groups. The main courses of Nepali food are called Dal Bhat, Newari cuisine, Thakali, Tibetan-influenced food, Nepali snacks, Nepali street foods, and Nepali festival foods such as Sel Roti and Yomari.

In English, a Thali is often called a “platter” or “set meal.” It represents a traditional meal served on a large plate with various small dishes, providing a balanced and comprehensive dining experience, similar to a multi-course meal on a single plate.

Gurkha Thali is a meal associated with the Gurkha community in Nepalese territory. It mainly constitutes rice, pulses, meat (mutton or chicken), vegetables, and pickles, all in one plate. This Thali comes with immense portions and thick flavors, which are artists of the Gurkhas’ pure culture.

Dambar Khadka

Dambar Khadka, a passionate adventurer and the founder of Boundless Adventure Nepal, has spent his entire life writing about nature and Nepal's developing tourism business. Dambar's passion with nature and its different cultures began as a child in Nepal's stunning landscapes. He began writing following successful treks and expeditions across Nepal, Tibet, and Bhutan. Dambar Khadka created Boundless Adventure Nepal in 1992 to share the majesty of the Nepal Himalayas with the rest of the planet. As an explorer and writer, he is committed to responsible tourism and cultural connection, allowing readers and adventurers to immerse themselves in Nepal's enchantment through his works.

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