How to Choose the Right Everest Base Camp Trek Route
The Everest Base Camp Trekking is a dream for many adventure seekers. It’s a journey that takes one through breathtaking landscapes, rich Sherpa culture, and up to the foot of the highest mountain on Earth. However, with numerous Everest Base Camp trek routes available, selecting the right one may be a bit overwhelming.
Each Mount Everest Base Camp trek route has its own charm, challenges, and benefits. Whether you’re after a classic trek, an off-the-beaten-path adventure, or a luxurious experience, this guide will help you find the best trek route to Mount Everest Base Camp based on your fitness level, knowledge, and travel preferences.
Table of Contents
1. Classic Everest Base Camp Route (Lukla Flights)
The classic Everest Base Camp route is the most popular, ideal for those who want a straightforward, well-established route with plenty of amenities. This route is for those who want a direct route to EBC while experiencing the landscape of Himalayan and culture. One of the best parts of raking this route is offering comfortable teahouses with basic rooms and local cuisine, but luxury accommodation is also available.Â
Highpoints:
- Duration: 12-14 days round trip
- Starting Point: Lukla-flight from Kathmandu
- Best for: First-time trekkers, Standard Trekking Itineraries
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
What to Expect:
- The scenic flight from Kathmandu to Lukla starts your adventure.
- Trek through Sherpa villages, including Phakding, Namche Bazaar, and Tengboche – all with its charm.
- Acclimatization days at Namche Bazaar and Dingboche must be adjusted to the altitude.
- Reach the Everest Base Camp at 5,364m and ascend Kala Patthar at 5,545m for the enthralling view of sunrise on Mount Everest.
- Descend to Lukla and fly back to Kathmandu.
Note to Remember:
- Flights to Lukla often get delayed or canceled due to bad weather conditions.
- Sometimes, the trail can be crowded during the peak seasons of spring and autumn.
- Acclimatization is necessary to prevent altitude sickness.
- This is the best Everest Base Camp trek route for those needing the best-supported, relatively direct journey to the mountains.
How to trek to Everest Base Camo Trek
2. Jiri to Everest Base Camp Route
Jiri route also has other names such as the ‘pioneers route’ or the ‘old route’. The longer traditional trek to Everest Base Camp via Jiri was a fantastic route for those who have time and want more downtime on this trek. This was the original way to approach Everest before they built Lukla Airport. Starting from Jiri, you can expect to go through the lower Solu-Khumbu region, passing through charming villages like Sete, Junbesi, and Ringmo, where you can experience local culture properly.Â
Full Detail:
- Duration: 19-22 days round trip
- Starting Point: Jiri by bus from Kathmandu
- Best for: Trekking purists, culture lovers, adventurers with more time
- Difficulty: Challenging
What to Expect:
- The scenic bus ride from Kathmandu to Jiri, then a few days of trekking until Phakding, where the classic route starts.
- Longer trek involving multiple high-altitude passes with varied landscapes.
- Fewer people and greater immersion in far-flung Sherpa villages.
- Slow ascent, reducing the risks associated with altitude sickness.
Important Considerations:
- It is more time-consuming and requires more physical stamina.
- There are not as many modern facilities and tea houses along the route, at least in the initial parts of the trek.
- It is ideal for trekkers looking for a non-commercialized Everest Base Camp Trek route.
Also Read our blog on “Everest Base Camp Trek Difficulty“
3. Gokyo Lakes & Cho La Pass Route to Everest Base Camp
The Gokyo Lakes & Cho La Pass is one of the best options for scenery and a bit more adventure in a trek. Starting from Lukla, the trek branches off at Namche Bazaar to take you to the tranquil Gokyo Valley, where you will see the breathtaking turquoise-coloured Gokyo Lakes and the longest glacier in Nepal, Ngozumpa Glacier.
Climbing Gokyo Ri offers excellent panoramic views of Everest and is one of the highlights of this route. Beyond Gokyo, the path crosses the rough Cho La Pass (5,420m) before meeting the classic EBC trail at Lobuche. The pass is usually snow- and ice-covered, which makes it even more challenging; thus, this route is only recommended for experienced trekkers or adventure seekers.
Highlights:
- Duration: 17-19 days round trip
- Starting Point: Lukla
- Best for: Photographers, Adventurists, and Experienced Trekkers are the best for this.
- Difficulty: Difficult
What to Expect:
- The classic route of the Everest Base Camp Trek to Namche Bazaar, diverting to Gokyo Valley
- Explore the pristine Gokyo Lakes, the world’s highest freshwater lake system
- Hike to Gokyo Ri at 5,357 meters for some of the best panoramic views of Everest, Lhotse, Makalu, and Cho Oyu.
- Cross the thrillingly high but challenging Cho La Pass (5,420 meters) to rejoin at Lobuche on the main Everest Base Camp trek route.
Important Considerations:
- Crossing the Cho La Pass is challenging and involves risks in icy conditions.
- This should be done only by those who are well-acclimatized and physically prepared. For more consider reading blog, “How to train for Everest Base Camp Trek“.
- This offers a more scenic and less crowded alternative than the usual track.
4. Three Passes Trek to Everest Base Camp (Renjo La, Cho La, and Kongma La)
The Three Passes Trek is for experienced trekkers who need an extended high-altitude adventure. It’s the journey to take you far and wide from Lukla up through some of the most dramatic valleys and varied landscapes to stunning viewpoints. Three Passes Trek covers a vast part of the entire Khumbu Region. On the Three Passes Trek, you cross three high passes; each gives you expansive vistas of snow-capped peaks, glaciers, and isolated settlements.
Highlights:
- Duration: 20-22 days round trip
- Starting Point: Lukla
- Best for: Highly experienced trekkers in search of isolation and adventure.
- Difficulty: Challenging (very)
What to Expect:
- Covers three high-altitude passes: Renjo La at 5,360 meters, Cho La at 5,420 meters, and Kongma La at 5,535 meters.
- This trek encompasses qualities of both the Gokyo Lakes trek and the classic Everest Base Camp route.
- Physically fit and previous high-altitude treks required.
- The most spectacular and wildest views of the Everest region.
Important Considerations:
- Rather demanding in endurance and self-sufficiency.
- Few villages along the way have lodges and food options.
- Unmatched wilderness trek with few trekkers.
5. Everest Base Camp Trek with Helicopter Return
For those who want to experience the trek but avoid the long return walk, the Everest Base Camp trek with helicopter return is a perfect choice.
Highlights:
- Duration: 8-10 days round trip
- Starting Point: Lukla
- Best for: Time-conscious trekkers, luxury seekers
- Difficulty: Moderate to challenging
What to Expect:
- Follows the classic Everest Base Camp trek route up to Gorak Shep.
- Enjoy the trekking experience, reaching Everest Base Camp and hiking to Kala Patthar.
- Instead, fly back by helicopter on a spectacular flight to Lukla or Kathmandu, with amazing views of Everest and surrounding peaks.
Some critical things to consider:
- It is more expensive than other trekking routes.
- It’s less strenuous, but the Base Camp experience is complete.
- It offers a unique aerial perspective of the Himalayas.
Recommendation Read: How safe is the Everest Base Camp Helicopter Tour?
Conclusion
The route for Everest Base Camp Trek depends on the trekkers’ fitness level, time availability, and adventure goals.
- If you want the most popular and well-supported route, it’s Classic Lukla Route.
- If you prefer a longer and more traditional journey, then the Jiri Route is your ideal choice.
- One should choose the Gokyo Lakes & Cho La Pass trek for scenic beauty and fewer crowds.
- If you’re up for a big challenge, the Three Passes Trek is an extreme option.
- For a short but satisfying experience, the Helicopter Return Trek can give you an advantage in both ways.
Whatever route you choose to Mount Everest Base Camp, take breathtaking Himalayan views, an enriching cultural experience, and lifelong feelings of personal accomplishment. Planning and training are good, and off goes the lifetime adventure!
Choose Boundless Adventure to help you find the suitable route according to your reference now.
FAQ
How fit should I be for Everest Base Camp?
You should have a good fitness level to trek to Everest Base Camp. You should be prepared for 6 to 7 hours days and consecutive days of walking.
What is the most challenging day at Everest Base Camp?
The most challenging day is typically the ascent to Kala Patthar, which occurs after reaching Everest Base Camp. It can be challenging for trekkers, especially those who haven’t acclimatised well.
How difficult is the Three Passes Trek?
The Three Passes Trek is highly challenging and best suited for experienced trekkers searching for isolation and adventure.
What is the best way to hike to Everest Base Camp?
The Classic Everest Base Camp route via Lukla is the best way to hike to Everest Base Camp.
What are the best trekking routes for first-time trekkers?
The Classic Everest Base Camp route is the best option for first-time trekkers due to its well-established path, comfortable teahouses, and moderate difficulty.
Are luxury options available on the Everest Base Camp trek?
Some routes, particularly the Classic route, offer luxury accommodation options, providing a more comfortable trekking experience.
How much money should I take on Everest Base Camp Trek?
It depends on your stay; you will need at least around NRP 5000 daily on average.Â
What is the best time to trek to Everest Base Camp?
Late September to November and February to May are the best times to trek to Everest Base Camp.
Do I need a guide for Everest Base Camp?
Yes, you need a guide for Everest Base Camp. The Nepalese government has rules that no travellers can trek alone without any guide.Â
How many hours of walking is Everest Base Camp?
From Lukla, you need to walk 65 km to reach EBC, with an average walking distance of 7-8 hours a day.Â